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FLORES

The Flower Island

About Flores

The westernmost island of Europe, UNESCO Biosphere Reserve with spectacular waterfalls and green landscapes.

Municipalities
2
Population
3,570
Area
141 km²
Density
25/km²

Highlights

  • 1Westernmost point of Europe
  • 2UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
  • 3Poço do Bacalhau waterfall
  • 4Poço da Ribeira do Ferreiro

Municipalities on Flores

Lajes das Flores
Flores

Population

1,456

Area

70 km²

Parishes

7

🏭 Economic Sectors

Agriculture (primary sector), Livestock (mainly cattle and sheep), Tourism (tertiary sector), Fishing (historical and local)

🎯 Tourist Attractions

Rocha dos Bordões (geological formation), Fajã de Lopo Vaz (viewpoint), Miradouro do Lajedo, Igreja Matriz da Lomba, Lagoa Funda (crater lake)

📜 History

Lajes das Flores became a municipality in 1515, making it the oldest municipality on Flores island. It was the first parish on the island, which was itself discovered around 1452. The municipality was briefly integrated into Santa Cruz das Flores between 1895 and 1898.

✨ Interesting Facts

The municipality is located on Flores, the westernmost island of Europe. The construction of the new port, destroyed in 2019 by Hurricane Lorenzo, is a major recent project with an investment of approximately €230 million. Popular destination for hikers.

Population density: 21 inhabitants/km²
Official Website
Santa Cruz das Flores
Flores

Population

2,114

Area

71 km²

Parishes

4

🏭 Economic Sectors

Agriculture, Fishing, Tourism, Services

🎯 Tourist Attractions

Poço do Bacalhau, Museu da Fábrica da Baleia do Boqueirão, Morro Alto and Pico do Se Natural Forest Reserve, Fajã Grande, Poço da Ribeira do Ferreiro, Miradouro Lagoa Negra

📜 History

The municipality of Santa Cruz das Flores was founded in 1548. Flores island was discovered around 1452 by Diogo de Teive. The city was historically an important maritime center.

✨ Interesting Facts

Flores is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve and the westernmost point of Europe. The island's supply depends on a monthly boat, which can lead to shortages of fresh products.

Population density: 30 inhabitants/km²
Official Website